Homeschool Math Newsletter, Vol. 22
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Solving Math Problems - a Reference for Teachers
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1. Math Mammoth news
2. A bar diagram problem
3. Review of Kiss My Math and Math Doesn't Suck by Danica McKellar
4. Squares that aren't squares and parallelograms that aren't parallelograms?
5. Tidbits
I guess I don't have anything particular to report this month. I've been working on updating and revising existing books. For example, I added Euclid's game to Add & Subtract 2-B book. I'm in the process of adding rounding lessons here and there. And trying to also keep up with the 5th grade project.
This was asked of me recently:
Please solve this using the bar/block diagram method. My friends and I are stumped....
Desmond had 480 more oranges than pears. After selling half of his oranges and half of his pears, he had four times as many oranges as pears left. Find the number of pears he had at first. Thank you!
This problem is from a Primary School Leaving Examination (PSLE) paper. PSLE is the final examination for primary school students in Singapore. So, you would expect to see these kind of problems in Singapore Math.
My first attempt for solving this was like this:

It shows the difference being 480. The red lines are halving the quantities of pears and oranges.
But I quickly noticed this was way off. The amount of pears needed to be way less than the amount of oranges.
My second attempt was like this:
Recently I had the delight of receiving a review copy of Math Doesn't Suck and Kiss My Math by Danica McKellar. Danica is well-known for her acting career, and her books are best-sellers.
I realize some of my readers may feel flabbergasted at these titles. Well, there are pros and cons. Simply click here to read the review and to see what I have to say.
First, I want to highlight some simple square problems that I saw at MathNotations blog.

The idea is that we know certain things about the figures, but do those things guarantee the figures are squares? And if you don't think so, your mission is to draw a quadrilateral with the given information but that clearly does NOT look like a square.
I also wrote another, Are these really parallelograms?, for which the answers are in a separate post.
Problems like this practice students' logical thinking.
Let me know if the resources in this newsletter were interesting and/or benefited you in some way - or if not! Just hit "reply" in your email program and write me back.
I wish you success in your math teaching!
Maria Miller
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